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The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross (One of the Twelve Great Feasts, class 1)
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Feast of Feasts and Great Feasts
Feast | Event Commem- orated | Action of Event | Significance of Event | Celebrate | Apostolos | Gospel | Date | Class |
Exaltation of Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross | Jesus Christ's Holy Cross is found. | ºSt Helena finding Holy Cross
ºRecovering Holy Cross from Persians, returning It to Jerusalem, and raising It up (exalting). | Holy Cross is a sign of glory and victory. | Jesus Christ's victory over death. | 1 Cor. 1:18-24 | John 19:6-11, 13-20, 25-28a, 30-35a | 14 Sept. | Great Feast Class 1 |
14 September - The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross calls us to remember in a special way the central role of the Cross of Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ in God's plan of salvation. Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ transformed the Cross. The Cross, which was a tree of death,
was transformed into The Holy Cross, which is the Tree of Life. The Cross, which was an instrument of humiliation and death, was transformed into The Holy Cross, which is a sign of victory over sin and death and a means of salvation and eternal life.
The Holy Cross is a
symbol of suffering and sacrifice leading ultimately to redemption, resurrection, and new life. For this reason, we wear the Holy
Cross around our necks, hang the Holy Cross in our homes, sign ourselves with the Holy Cross.
This Sunday, 14 September, is the feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Life-giving Holy Cross.
The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross is a good day for us to recall how we were saved
through the Holy Cross of Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ. In the Gospels, Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ tells us we must take up our crosses and follow Him. The Holy Cross is a
symbol of suffering and sacrifice leading ultimately to redemption, resurrection, and new life.
The Feast of the Holy Cross commemorates two important events.
Year | Event | Person |
about 326 | Discovery of the True Cross in Jerusalem by The Holy and Glorious Sovereign, the Equal of the Apostles Helena
In about 326, in Jerusalem, The Holy and Glorious Sovereign, the Equal of the Apostles Helena, the mother of the Emperor Constantine, discovered the three crosses on which Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ and the two thieves had been crucified.
To discern which was the True Cross of Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ, Archbishop Makarios touched each one to a dying, sick woman. She was perfectly healed immediately by the touch of the True Cross.
The Holy and Glorious Sovereign, the Equal of the Apostles Helena built the Church of the Holy Sepulcher for the Holy Cross.
The Holy Cross is kept and venerated in the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. | The Holy and Glorious Sovereign, the Equal of the Apostles Helena. |
628 | Recovery of the Cross from the Persians and its return to Jerusalem, where it was raised up (elevated or exalted) for all the people to see and worship.
In 614, Jerusalem was conquered by the Persians. The Persians burned the Church of the Resurrection and stole the Holy Cross.
In 628, the Emperor Heraclius defeated the Persian king and brought the Holy Cross back to Jerusalem.
As he tried to carry the Cross into the Church, he was stopped by an invisible hand.
Archbishop Zachary warned him to remove all his splendid clothing and imperial jewels so that he could carry the Holy Cross in humility, like Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ.
Then, the Emperor, wearing only a simple tunic, walked barefoot with the Holy Cross to plant it on Golgotha. All the people prostrated themselves to the ground, singing, "We bow in worship before your Cross, O Christ, and we give glory to Your Holy Resurrection." | Emperor Heraclius |
Prayers, Readings, Hymns,
Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Cross Prayers, Readings, Hymns, etc.
Fast Day
The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross is the only Great Feast that is a day of fasting. This Great Feast is a day of strict fasting (fast and abstinence) in solidarity with the sacrificial suffering of Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ for us on the Cross.
Fasting Guidelines
Name
The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross is also known as "The Great Feast of the Elevation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross".
Ikon
The Great Feast of the Exaltation of the Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross is the only Great Feast that is a day of fasting. This Great Feast is a day of strict fasting (fast and abstinence) in solidarity with the sacrificial suffering of Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ for us on the Cross.
Fasting Guidelines
Paper
The Feasts of September By His Excellency, Archbishop Joseph Tawil, Eparchy of Newton, Roslindale, Massachusetts, United States
Celebrating Our Holy Days By Fr. Fred Saato, Eparchy of Newton, Roslindale, Massachusetts, United States
Exaltation of the Holy, Life-Giving and Precious Cross Saint Ann Melkite Greek Catholic Church, Paterson, NJ
More Information
The Exaltation of the Holy Cross Saint Joseph Melkite Greek Catholic Church, Lawrence, Massachusetts, Click on Fixed Feasts of the Lord
Ikon
The Exaltation of the Holy Cross Saint Joseph Melkite Greek Catholic Church, Lawrence, Massachusetts, Click on Fixed Feasts of the Lord
Liturgical Cycle
From the Monday after the Great Feast of Pentecost to Great and Holy Saturday, Sunday is the last day of the Liturgical week.
From Holy and Glorious Pascha to the Great Feast of Pentecost, Sunday is the first day of the Liturgical week.
Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ's Feast of Feasts and Great Feasts
Feast | Event Commem- orated | Action of Event | Significance of Event | Celebrate | Apostolos | Gospel | Date | Class |
Annun- ciation of Theotokos Ever Virgin Mary | Jesus Christ's conception in human form Incar- nation. | Future Theotokos' accepting Holy God's will saying yes to Holy God. | Holy God becomes human Incar- nation. | Beginning of process of our redemption. | Heb. 2:11-18 | Lk. 1:24-38 | 25 March | Great Feast Class 2 |
Nativity According to Flesh of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ | Jesus Christ's birth in human form. | Jesus Christ being born in human form. | Messiah is born. | Jesus Christ's birthday. | Gal. 4:4-7 | Mt. 2:1-12 | 25 Dec. | Great Feast Class 1 |
Circum- cision of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ |
Jesus Christ's Naming and Circum- cision. | Jesus Christ submitted to Mosaic Law. | Jesus Christ is named
| Jesus Christ's Naming and Circum- cision. | Col. 2:8-12 | Lk. 2:20-21, 40-52 | 1 Jan. | Feast Class 3 |
ºHoly Hypapanty of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ
ºPurifi- cation of Theotokos | ºJesus Christ's presen- tation at Temple.
ºTheotokos' purification. | Theotokos bringing Jesus Christ to Temple at prescribed time for prescribed rituals. | Messiah's first meeting with His people. | A step in process of our redemption. | Heb. 7:7-17 | Lk. 2:22-40 | 2 Feb. | Great Feast Class 2 |
Holy Theophany of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ | Jesus Christ's baptism | Holy Prophet and Glorious Fore- runner John Baptist baptizing Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ in River Jordan. | ºAs an adult, Jesus Christ shows His people that He is Holy God (manifestation Jesus Christ to the world).
ºHoly God shows His people that Holy God is a Holy Trinity. | ºJesus Christ is Holy God.
ºHoly God is a Holy Trinity | Tim. 2:11-14, 3:4-7 | Mt. 3:13-17 | 6 Jan. | Great Feast Class 1 |
Transfig- uration of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ | Jesus Christ's transfig- uration | Jesus Christ showing His disciples "...as much of His glory as they could behold...". | Jesus Christ is both fully Holy God and fully man. | ºReve- lation of glory of Holy God
ºConfir- mation of two natures of Jesus Christ both fully Holy God and fully human. | 2 Pet. 1:10-19 | Mt. 17:1-9 | 6 Aug. | Great Feast Class 1 |
Triumphal Entry of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ into Jerusalem Holy and Glorious Palm Sun. Shaneeneh | Jesus Christ's triumphal entrance into Jerusalem. | Children throwing garments into Jesus Christ's path, pulling down branches from olive and palm trees, putting them in the road, and waving them in air, shouting "Hosanna! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!" | Jesus Christ's people hailing Him as Messiah. | Jesus Christ is Messiah. | Phil. 4:4-9 | John 12:1-18 | 7 days before Pascha | Great Feast Class 1 |
Great and Holy Friday | Jesus Christ's death in human form on Holy Cross | Jesus Christ dies on Holy Cross | Holy God redeems our souls. | We have possi- bility of "eternal life". | 1 Cor. 1:18-24 | John 5:48-55 | 2 days before Pascha | Great Holy Fri. |
Holy and Glorious Pascha | Jesus Christ's resurrection in human form | Jesus Christ rising from dead and giving "eternal life" to good. | ºJesus Christ is Holy God.
ºOpening possi- bility of "eternal life" | ºJesus Christ's victory over death.
ºWe have possi- bility of "eternal life". | Acts 1:1-9 | John 1:1-17 | 1st Sun. after 1st full moon after 03/20
Ear- liest is 03/22 latest is 04/25. | Feasts of Feasts |
Ascension into Heaven of Our Lord, God Savior, Jesus Christ | Jesus Christ's ascension in human form into heaven. | Jesus Christ going to heaven. | Jesus Christ is Holy God. | Jesus Christ's victory over death. | Acts 1:1-12 | Lk. 24:36-53 | 40th day of Pascha | Great Feast Class 1 |
Exaltation of Precious and Lifegiving Holy Cross | Jesus Christ's Holy Cross is found. | ºSt Helena finding Holy Cross
ºRecovering Holy Cross from Persians, returning It to Jerusalem, and raising It up (exalting). | Holy Cross is a sign of glory and victory. | Jesus Christ's victory over death. | 1 Cor. 1:18-24 | John 19:6-11, 13-20, 25-28a, 30-35a | 14 Sept. | Great Feast Class 1 |
Liturgical Cycle
Liturgical Cycle
Great Feast Days
Great Feast Days
Feasts Days - Specific
Holy God the Son within the Holy Trinity / Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ
The Theotokos
The Holy Prophet and Glorious Forerunner John the Baptist
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Martha Liles
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Melkite Greek Catholic Church Information Center is
dedicated to my cousins: Bucky (Richard C. Liles), Shirley (Shirley Jean Liles Buck), and Donna (Donna Bertha Liles Campbell). Bucky fell asleep in
the Lord on Dec. 12, 2000, Shirley fell asleep in the Lord on Nov. 8, 2001, and Donna fell asleep in the Lord on March 9, 2020.
O God of all spirits and of all flesh, who have destroyed death, overcome the devil, and given life to the world: grant, O Lord, to the souls of your servants
Bucky and Shirley, who has departed from this life, that it may rest in a place of light, in a place of happiness, in a place of peace, where there is no pain, no
grief, no sighing. And since You are a gracious God and the Lover of Mankind, forgive him/her every sin he/she has committed by thought, or word, or deed, for
there is not a man who lives and does not sin : You alone are without sin, your righteousness is everlasting, and your word is true. You are the Resurrection and
the Life, and the repose of your departed servants Bucky and Shirley. O Christ our God, and we send up glory to You, together with your eternal Father and your
all-holy, good and life-giving Spirit, now and always and for ages upon ages. Amen.
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Last Updated: Wednesday, June 03, 2020, 19:24:52, CDT
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